Most nonprofits accept online donations without a second thought about the fees quietly leaving every transaction. But those fees add up to $1.43 billion a year across the US and Canada. This guide breaks down exactly what you're paying, why nonprofit interchange rates exist, and how to keep more of every dollar your donors give.
The average credit card processing fee for nonprofits ranges from 2.2% + $0.30 to 3.5% + $0.30 per transaction. Where you land in that range depends on your card network, your processor, and whether you've applied for nonprofit-specific rates.
For context: a standard for-profit merchant typically pays 2.87% to 4.35% per transaction, according to ValuePenguin. Nonprofits that qualify for discounted rates sit toward the lower end of the range — but they're still paying.
Here's what those numbers mean in practice:
The Merchants Payments Coalition notes that card companies charge merchants an average of just over 2% — and sometimes as high as 4% — to process a payment. At least 70% of that goes to the issuing bank, with the payment service provider keeping a maximum of 30%.

Every time a donor swipes, taps, or enters a card number, three separate parties take a cut. Understanding the split helps you evaluate which fees are negotiable and which aren't.
Interchange is the largest component. It's paid to the bank that issued the donor's card. For nonprofits, interchange rates typically fall between 1.15% and 1.65% per transaction. Standard commercial rates run higher — often 1.65% to 2.00% or more — so the nonprofit discount is real, but it's only on this one slice of the total fee.
Assessment fees go to the card network itself (Visa, Mastercard, Amex, Discover). These are non-negotiable and relatively small — typically 0.13% to 0.15% per transaction. Every processor pays them; no processor can waive them.
This is what your merchant service provider or fundraising platform keeps. It's also the only part that's truly negotiable. Markups vary widely — from a flat $0.10 per transaction to 1.0% or more — depending on your processor, your volume, and your pricing model.
When a platform advertises "2.2% + $0.30 for nonprofits," that total blends all three components. The processor has already locked in their markup inside that number.
Card networks publish separate interchange rate schedules for registered nonprofit organizations. These rates are lower than standard commercial rates, but they require your nonprofit to be registered and verified with each network.
A few important caveats:
The difference between Visa's nonprofit rate (~1.48% + $0.05) and the standard rate (~1.80% + $0.10) saves roughly $0.37 on a $100 donation. It's not dramatic per transaction — but across tens of thousands of donations, it adds up.
Your processor's pricing model affects how much you actually pay, and which model is best depends on your donation volume and average gift size.
The processor charges one fixed rate for every transaction, regardless of card type or interchange category. Common nonprofit flat rates are 2.2% + $0.30 (PayPal, Stripe) or 2.6% + $0.10 (Square).
Best for: Small nonprofits with low donation volumes (under $50,000/year in card transactions). Flat-rate pricing is simple to predict and requires no interchange knowledge.
The downside: You pay the same rate whether a donor uses a basic debit card (cheap interchange) or a premium travel rewards card (expensive interchange). At high volumes, you're often overpaying.
The processor charges you the actual interchange rate plus a fixed markup (e.g., interchange + 0.5% + $0.10). You see exactly what the network charges and exactly what the processor keeps.
Best for: Mid-to-large nonprofits processing $100,000+ per year in card transactions. Interchange-plus is more transparent and usually cheaper at scale.
The downside: Monthly statements are more complex. You'll see different rates for different card types.
The processor groups cards into two or three buckets ("qualified," "mid-qualified," "non-qualified") and charges a different rate for each tier. Most consumer cards land in "qualified." Premium, corporate, and rewards cards get bumped to higher tiers.
Best for: Almost no one, in practice. Tiered pricing packages up complexity in a way that usually benefits the processor more than the nonprofit.
The downside: The criteria for each tier are rarely disclosed. You often have no idea which tier a donation will land in until you see the statement.
Lower rates aren't automatic. You have to apply, and the process is more involved than most nonprofits expect.
Most processors and card networks require:
Your IRS determination letter must be current. If you've had any changes to your organization's structure, reconfirm your status before applying.
Don't assume nonprofit rates are applied automatically. Call or email your processor and ask specifically for nonprofit interchange enrollment. Some processors require a separate application; others will apply it to your account upon document verification.
Prepare your IRS determination letter, EIN confirmation, and any processor-specific forms. Processing times range from a few business days to several weeks depending on the processor.
Once approved, confirm the new rates appear on your next monthly statement. Errors happen. If you don't see reduced rates, follow up immediately.
Pure charitable donations and event registrations where the primary purpose is the donation almost always qualify.
The numbers are larger than most people in the sector realize. Our research puts the combined annual cost at approximately $1.43 billion across the US and Canada.
US charitable giving totaled $557.16 billion in 2023, according to Giving USA. About 60% of Americans give to charity annually, and 54% of donors prefer to give online with a credit or debit card.
Online giving in 2022 reached approximately $44 billion. Applying a 3% transaction fee to that $44 billion produces $1.32 billion in fees borne by US nonprofits from online donations alone.
Adding a per-transaction flat fee calculation: approximately 200 million US citizens donated in 2023 (60% of the total population of 334,914,895). Multiplied by an average flat fee of $0.52 per transaction, that's an additional $104 million.
US annual estimate: $1.32 billion + $104 million = $1.42 billion
Canadian nonprofits generated 8.2% of GDP in 2022, or $216.5 billion, according to Statistics Canada. Online giving through CanadaHelps reached $430 million in 2023. Applying a 3% fee to that $430 million alone produces $12.9 million in fees.
Just under 5 million Canadian tax filers reported charitable donations in 2022, according to Statistics Canada. At $0.52 per transaction, that's another $2.6 million.
Canadian annual estimate: $12.9 million + $2.6 million = $15.5 million
Adding the US total ($1.42 billion), the Canadian total ($15.5 million), and a small allowance for Canadian card donors not captured in the CanadaHelps data, the combined annual estimate is $1.43 billion.
Fundraising technology is critical to nonprofits' success but eats up too much of the funds they need to raise," said Franois de Kerret, Zeffy's CEO and co-founder. "We fixed this vicious circle by providing tools that allow nonprofits to keep every dollar their donors pledge, which lets them focus on their mission and direct more funds to those in need.
To put that number in context, $1.43 billion could pay for:
Every organization's loss is different. Use the calculator below to see exactly how much your nonprofit is paying in fees based on your annual fundraising total and average donation size.
Most platforms advertise "nonprofit pricing" — but they still charge 2.2% to 3.5% per transaction. For a nonprofit raising $500,000 a year, that's $11,000 to $17,500 leaving your mission every year.
Zeffy works differently. There are no platform fees, no transaction fees, and no credit card processing fees. Zero. Zeffy is funded entirely by optional donor tips added at checkout — donors choose whether to contribute, and the nonprofit keeps 100% of every dollar raised regardless.
More than 100,000 nonprofits have raised over $2 billion through Zeffy with $0 in fees.
Zeffy holds 4.8/5 stars on Capterra and 4.9/5 on G2.
No platform fees. No transaction fees. No credit card fees. That's what "keep every dollar you raise" actually means.
If you're looking to compare specific processors side by side — with exact rates, per-transaction fees, and monthly costs — see our nonprofit payment processor guide.

Rated 4.9/5 on G2. See real pros, cons, and results from nonprofits using the only zero-fee fundraising platform. Read the full breakdown.


Understand the different types of fees that fundraising platforms charge and how they impact your mission. Discover a solution that eliminates ALL fees forever.
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